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| From: Chris
(Avatar) |
21/12/2000
13:19:52
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| Subject: re: Mach's
Principle |
post id:
191256
|
Sure.
Mach's principle
is about inertia. He theorised that it didn't make sense to talk about
acceleration relative to absolute space, it made more sense to talk about
acceleration relative to "the distant stars". If you think about this it
implies that the inertial mass of an object here is somehow affected
(caused?) by the mass of the rest of the visible universe.
We still
don't have a very good explanation for inertia today. We have a great
description - it's a measure of resistance to acceleration - but not a
good explanation. Mach's ideas are still useful, and Einstein was
influenced by them in his formulation of GR.
You can learn a lot
about inertia and understand Mach's principle better by considering the
behaviour of a single massive object in its own universe (ie nothing else
in the universe). Can you determine whether or not the object is rotating
or more generally accelerating? Mach's principle would argue "no", and it
is interesting to think about how this might be so.
Hope this
helps! Chris
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